Stroke in women - from evidence to inequalities.
Identifieur interne : 000343 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000342; suivant : 000344Stroke in women - from evidence to inequalities.
Auteurs : Charlotte Cordonnier [France] ; Nikola Sprigg [Royaume-Uni] ; Else Charlotte Sandset [Australie] ; Aleksandra Pavlovic [Serbie] ; Katharina S. Sunnerhagen [Suède] ; Valeria Caso [Italie] ; Hanne Christensen [Danemark]Source :
- Nature reviews. Neurology [ 1759-4766 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Stroke is the second largest cause of disability-adjusted life-years lost worldwide. The prevalence of stroke in women is predicted to rise rapidly, owing to the increasing average age of the global female population. Vascular risk factors differ between women and men in terms of prevalence, and evidence increasingly supports the clinical importance of sex differences in stroke. The influence of some risk factors for stroke - including diabetes mellitus and atrial fibrillation - are stronger in women, and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy also affect the risk of stroke decades after pregnancy. However, in an era of evidence-based medicine, women are notably under-represented in clinical trials - despite governmental actions highlighting the need to include both men and women in clinical trials - resulting in a reduced generalizability of study results to women. The aim of this Review is to highlight new insights into specificities of stroke in women, to plan future research priorities, and to influence public health policies to decrease the worldwide burden of stroke in women.
DOI: 10.1038/nrneurol.2017.95
PubMed: 28731036
Affiliations:
- Australie, Danemark, France, Italie, Royaume-Uni, Serbie, Suède
- Angleterre, Hauts-de-France, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, Nottinghamshire, Nouvelle-Galles du Sud
- Lille, Nottingham, Sydney
- Université de Nottingham
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Dottori, 06156 Perugia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Stroke Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, University of Perugia, Via E. Dottori, 06156 Perugia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>06156 Perugia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Christensen, Hanne" sort="Christensen, Hanne" uniqKey="Christensen H" first="Hanne" last="Christensen">Hanne Christensen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Bispebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, University of Copenhagen, 2400 NV, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Bispebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, University of Copenhagen, 2400 NV</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>2400 NV</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nature reviews. Neurology</title><idno type="eISSN">1759-4766</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Stroke is the second largest cause of disability-adjusted life-years lost worldwide. The prevalence of stroke in women is predicted to rise rapidly, owing to the increasing average age of the global female population. Vascular risk factors differ between women and men in terms of prevalence, and evidence increasingly supports the clinical importance of sex differences in stroke. The influence of some risk factors for stroke - including diabetes mellitus and atrial fibrillation - are stronger in women, and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy also affect the risk of stroke decades after pregnancy. However, in an era of evidence-based medicine, women are notably under-represented in clinical trials - despite governmental actions highlighting the need to include both men and women in clinical trials - resulting in a reduced generalizability of study results to women. The aim of this Review is to highlight new insights into specificities of stroke in women, to plan future research priorities, and to influence public health policies to decrease the worldwide burden of stroke in women.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>Danemark</li><li>France</li><li>Italie</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Serbie</li><li>Suède</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Hauts-de-France</li><li>Nord-Pas-de-Calais</li><li>Nottinghamshire</li><li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li></region><settlement><li>Lille</li><li>Nottingham</li><li>Sydney</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Nottingham</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Hauts-de-France"><name sortKey="Cordonnier, Charlotte" sort="Cordonnier, Charlotte" uniqKey="Cordonnier C" first="Charlotte" last="Cordonnier">Charlotte Cordonnier</name></region></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Sprigg, Nikola" sort="Sprigg, Nikola" uniqKey="Sprigg N" first="Nikola" last="Sprigg">Nikola Sprigg</name></region></country><country name="Australie"><region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"><name sortKey="Sandset, Else Charlotte" sort="Sandset, Else Charlotte" uniqKey="Sandset E" first="Else Charlotte" last="Sandset">Else Charlotte Sandset</name></region></country><country name="Serbie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Pavlovic, Aleksandra" sort="Pavlovic, Aleksandra" uniqKey="Pavlovic A" first="Aleksandra" last="Pavlovic">Aleksandra Pavlovic</name></noRegion></country><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sunnerhagen, Katharina S" sort="Sunnerhagen, Katharina S" uniqKey="Sunnerhagen K" first="Katharina S" last="Sunnerhagen">Katharina S. Sunnerhagen</name></noRegion></country><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Caso, Valeria" sort="Caso, Valeria" uniqKey="Caso V" first="Valeria" last="Caso">Valeria Caso</name></noRegion></country><country name="Danemark"><noRegion><name sortKey="Christensen, Hanne" sort="Christensen, Hanne" uniqKey="Christensen H" first="Hanne" last="Christensen">Hanne Christensen</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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